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Professor Zieve is a condensed matter experimentalist. Her main research
at present is on unconventional superconductors. These compounds have
transformed physicists' ideas on superconductivity. While magnetism had
long been thought to destroy superconductivity, these materials exhibit
both effects, in some cases simultaneously. Even more surprisingly, their
magnetic nature may well cause the electron pairing required for
superconductivity. Their superconducting wave functions also differ from
those of the conventional superconductors known through most of the
twentieth century. At this point several families of unconventional
superconductors have been discovered: organometallics, heavy fermions,
ruthenates, cobaltates, iron pnictides and chalcogenides, and the
well-known high-temperature superconductors. While they share some
behaviors, each family has its own unique features as well, making the
source of the superconductivity a complex problem.
Professor Zieve's lab uses an unusual technique, uniaxial pressure, to
tune samples across phase transitions. Resistivity, magnetic
susceptibility, and heat capacity are measured under pressure, at
temperatures from 60 milliKelvin to 200 Kelvin. Many of the
unconventional superconductors have a layered crystal structure, with
stronger interactions within the layers than between them, and their
electronic properties hint at reduced dimensionality. Uniaxial pressure
is a particularly good way to investigate the role of dimensionality:
pressure in one direction drives the layers together to create a more
three-dimensional system, while pressure in a perpendicular direction
pushes them apart to enhance the low-dimensional nature.
Other ongoing experiments monitor the motion of a single quantized vortex
in superfluid helium and study the effects of grain shape on the stability
of a granular heap.
Career History
- Ph.D., University of California, Berkeley, 1992
- Research Associate, University of Chicago, 1992-1995
- Postdoctoral Associate, Yale University, 1995-1996
- Assistant Professor, University of California, Davis,
1996-2002
- Associate Professor, University of California, Davis, 2002-2007
- Professor, University of California, Davis, 2007-Present
Honors
- Chancellor’s Award for Mentoring Undergraduate Research,
2003
- National Science Foundation CAREER Award, 1998-2001
- Department of Education Graduate Fellowship, 1990-1992
- National Science Foundation Graduate Fellowship in Physics,
1987-1990
- Phi Beta Kappa, 1985
- Detur Prize (for academic excellence in the freshman year
at Harvard University), 1984
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