An experience with Powerpoint in the classroom from Engineering
A few years ago, when I was teaching our Process Dynamics and Control course
I decided to convert all of my lecture notes to Powerpoint so that
I could lecture using my laptop and a portable LCD projector (classrooms
weren't all equipped with projectors then). One of my goals was to use
class time to do real time analysis (e.g. frequency response) and
simulations of dynamic systems using specialized software that we had
called Program CC as well as Mathematica and I thought that teaching using
only the laptop would be less awkward since I wouldn't have to keep moving
from the board to the computer (dimming the lights, pulling down the
screen etc). Another advantage I saw was that my lecture notes contained
fairly complex diagrams that I didn't want to take the class time to draw
on the board. Also, I thought that posting my Powerpoint lectures on our
departmental server would make it easier for students to concentrate on
what I was talking about in class rather than focusing on taking notes. So
I spent a good deal of time transferring my lecture notes to
Powerpoint. Because the course is very mathematical it was quite time
consuming to get all of the equations correct (I don't remember if
Powerpoint had Equation Editor at the time or if I cut and pasted from
Word's Equation Editor) as well as the drawing required to get the block
diagrams correct.
So when I started using this method I told students that the Powerpoint
presentation would be posted on the server and they should focus on the
content and not worry about copying everything down. But I remember that
my students came to see me and asked me (pleaded actually!) to stop using
Powerpoint. They had several complaints about it. I tended to go through
the material too fast and the dimmed lighting and fact that they were not
taking notes made it too easy for them to doze off. But in addition,
several students said that, particularly for mathematical derivations, that
the process of writing down the equations in order, was a key element for
them to follow the derivation and learn the material. They felt that they
just didn't get the same benefit printing the Powerpoint presentations out
(another whole problem in itself for our undergraduate computer lab before
page limits were instituted) and looking it over. They did appreciate the
real time simulations and also recognized that complex diagrams could be
presented more efficiently. So I ended up using Powerpoint for much of the
lecture but when I wanted to cover a mathematical derivation I went to the
board and went over the derivation step by step. I still find the
transitions between computer presentations and board/overheads a little
awkward though.